High expectation or RIE / respectful parenting?

The difference between High expectation and RIE / respectful parenting is mostly one axis: expectation. High expectation sits firmly toward high expectations, and pushing; RIE / respectful parenting sits toward their own pace, no push. They agree, more than most people expect, on bandwidth, whose needs count and physical closeness. Neither is the correct one. What follows is what each asks of a parent, and where the difference actually shows up on a Tuesday.

Effort is not optional and standards are not adjusted downward to meet where a child currently is. The week is full, the practice is non-negotiable, and mastery is treated as the thing that produces enjoyment rather than the other way round. The position is old and widely held across a great many cultures; Chua's memoir made it visible in English and also made it easy to caricature.

What it asks of you

  • Supervising the practice, every day, which is mostly your time rather than theirs
  • Holding a standard while your child is upset about it
  • Accepting real friction as a normal feature rather than a warning sign
  • Watching for the point where the expectation stops being about the child

You treat a very small child as a person who is already competent, and you say what is happening before it happens. Play is uninterrupted and largely unhelped. You wait before stepping in — not because struggle is good for them, but because the struggle is usually theirs to finish. Praise is replaced by description, on the view that a child working out what they think of their own work should not be interrupted by what you think of it.

What it asks of you

  • Slowness — a nappy change becomes a two-minute conversation
  • Sitting on your hands while something takes four times as long
  • Dropping "good job" as a reflex, which is harder than it sounds
  • A predictable enough day that a small child can anticipate it
Side by side

Where they differ

High expectation is the filled marker, RIE / respectful parenting the hollow one. Widest difference first.

A3Expectation
their own pace, no pushhigh expectations, and pushing

High expectation sits firmly toward high expectations, and pushing; RIE / respectful parenting sits toward their own pace, no push.

A4How full the week is
unstructured time, boredom is fineactivities, outings, things laid on

High expectation sits firmly toward activities, outings, things laid on; RIE / respectful parenting sits firmly toward unstructured time, boredom is fine.

R2Behaviour or feeling
what they didwhat is underneath it

High expectation sits toward what they did; RIE / respectful parenting sits toward what is underneath it.

D2Who decides
we work it out with themthe adults decide, and explain

High expectation sits firmly toward the adults decide, and explain; RIE / respectful parenting sits between the two.

D3Consequences
no imposed consequences at allthe same consequence, every time

High expectation sits toward the same consequence, every time; RIE / respectful parenting sits a little toward no imposed consequences at all.

A1Doing it themselves
doing it for them while they are smallletting them do it badly, from early

High expectation sits between the two; RIE / respectful parenting sits toward letting them do it badly, from early.

A2Risk
removing the hazardletting them meet it

High expectation sits toward removing the hazard; RIE / respectful parenting sits a little toward letting them meet it.

G1Where guidance comes from
instinct and observationresearch, books, a named method

High expectation sits a little toward instinct and observation; RIE / respectful parenting sits a little toward research, books, a named method.

D4Praise and rewards
describing what is therepraising and rewarding freely

High expectation sits a little toward describing what is there; RIE / respectful parenting sits firmly toward describing what is there.

Where they agree

Usually more than the argument between them suggests.

  • Bandwidth. Both sit a little toward having room for this.
  • Whose needs count. Both sit a little toward the adults in the house count too.
  • Physical closeness. Both sit between the two.
  • Consistency that can be held. Both sit toward the same line every time.
  • Response to distress. Both sit a little toward let them work through it.

Neither of these is the correct one

Which fits depends on what you value and on what your week actually allows — and the second of those is the half nobody writes about. The questionnaire scores both.

See which one you are already doing